Two ways to calculate it
- Straddle method: add the at-the-money call and put prices for the expiry — that total is roughly the expected move in dollars.
- IV method: stock price × IV × √(days to expiry ÷ 365).
How traders use it (examples, not advice)
- Place short strikes outside the expected move for income trades.
- Compare it with past earnings moves to judge whether options look rich or cheap.
- Set realistic targets for directional trades.